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	<title>People &#124; Design &#124; Technology &#187; iPhone</title>
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		<title>Thinking like your customers when designing site navigation</title>
		<link>http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/designing-site-navigation/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/designing-site-navigation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2009 04:22:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lee Wright</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Channels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Consumer behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile applications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retail stores]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Site design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The IDEA Process]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The competition between the Web and bricks and mortar stores]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Working with industry analysts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IDEA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[information architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[navigation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Organize.com]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Container Store]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/?p=187</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Much has been written about designing website navigation, but Organize.com does an especially good job of showing the kind of helpful navigation that results when you think like your customers.
By understanding that there are different types of customers that will be looking for things in different ways, the designers have created navigation that gives buyers [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_188" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a title="The home page of Organize.com with selected types of navigation highlighted." rel="attachment wp-att-188" href="http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/2009/05/08/designing-site-navigation/organize-web-site/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-188" title="The home page of Organize.com, with selected types of navigation highlighted." src="http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/organize-web-site-300x225.jpg" alt="The home page of Organize.com with selected types of navigation highlighted." width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The home page of Organize.com, with selected types of navigation highlighted</p></div>
<p>Much has been written about designing website navigation, but <a title="View their site." href="http://www.organize.com" target="_blank">Organize.com</a> does an especially good job of showing the kind of helpful navigation that results when you think like your customers.</p>
<p>By understanding that there are different types of customers that will be looking for things in different ways, the designers have created navigation that gives buyers many ways to find what they&#8217;re looking for—in spite of the fact that the navigation groupings fly in the face of the some of the traditional ways that people have thought about navigation.</p>
<p>Three very different approaches (also highlighted in yellow in the screenshot):</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>As seen in . . .</strong> — Navigation by magazine cover (with date).  The screenshot shows the expanded view that appears when you click on the link in the main nav.</li>
<li> <strong>Organized by color</strong></li>
<li><strong>Shop by brand</strong></li>
</ul>
<p>In addition, the designers have included a variety of other content categories, including . . .</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>What&#8217;s New</strong>—By date, making it easy for frequent shoppers to zero in on the items recently added to the site.</li>
<li><strong>Video Library</strong>—By content format; a different way to engage buyers and stimulate interest in featured products.</li>
<li><strong>Eco-Friendly</strong>—By item material and construction, though more likely this works as a psychographic profile of a buyer segment.</li>
<li><strong>Clearance</strong>—By price (i.e., lowered); attracting the segment of shoppers interested in &#8220;a deal.&#8221;</li>
<li><strong>Mrs. Organized</strong>—By application, with a blog written by in-house and guest experts.</li>
</ul>
<p>Along with <strong>As seen in . . . </strong>, these are all in the same navigation area, the brown tabs shown in the screenshot.  What&#8217;s the common element that would cause one to group these together?  None whatsoever, other than that these work in helping the many different types of buyers.</p>
<p>Other main navigation items include . . .</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Gifts and Occasions</strong></li>
<li><strong>She</strong>—A category that includes <strong>The Career Girl</strong>, <strong>The Hostess</strong>, <strong>The Mommy</strong>, and others</li>
<li><strong>College</strong></li>
<li><strong>Kitchen</strong>, <strong>Closet</strong>, <strong>Bath</strong>, <strong>Storage</strong>, <strong>Shelving</strong>, and other locations and applications</li>
</ul>
<p>As above, there is no logical reason that these would be grouped together.</p>
<p>In other words, if a person were to go through the exercise of thinking, &#8220;What goes together?&#8221; you would never end up with these navigation groupings.  On the other hand, if you were to think, &#8220;Why might someone be coming to the site?&#8221; and &#8220;What are they trying to accomplish?&#8221; and &#8220;What factors are most important to them?&#8221; one might easily end up with top level navigation that includes <strong>As seen in . . . </strong>, <strong>Kitchen</strong>, and <strong>Eco-Friendly</strong> and <strong>Shop by Color</strong>.</p>
<p>It all comes down to thinking like a customer rather than as an information architect, or at least the way many information architects have approached this problem.</p>
<p>And what brought me to Organize.com?  Trying to match a tall white plastic bin purchased several years ago at The Container Store, earlier today I stopped into one of their stores and walked down every aisle looking for the item.  I didn&#8217;t see it, and asked a clerk.  She summoned other clerks, I described to them the size, shape, style, material, and color of the item—I hadn&#8217;t brought it with me—and they said that they didn&#8217;t think they carried it anymore.</p>
<p>At home, I looked at the bottom of the bin and saw the name of the manufacturer molded into the bottom.  A quick Google search brought me to Organize.com, where I clicked on <strong>Shop by Brand</strong>.  I selected the manufacturer and clicked on &#8220;View all&#8221; when I got to the manufacturer&#8217;s page, and then quickly scrolled through what would have otherwise been 46 pages of items and found that they do make the <a title="View the product detail page on their site." href="http://www.organize.com/modx3storbox1.html" target="_blank">same bin</a>, though in a slightly different shade of white.  Total elapsed time from the Google search?  About three minutes, thanks to the site&#8217;s helpful navigation.</p>
<p>(The Container Store&#8217;s <a title="View their site." href="http://containerstore.com/" target="_blank">site</a> doesn&#8217;t include the shopping brand as a navigation choice; entering the name of the manufacturer in the search box on the site returns no results.)</p>
<p><strong><br />
</strong></p>
<h4><strong>A note about the IDEA Process</strong></h4>
<p><strong></strong></p>
<p>In work for Nokia, GameStop, and other clients we developed the IDEA process: Iterative Development, Evaluation, and Analysis, which is a process for creating site blueprints (including navigation and information architecture) based on in-depth sessions with users interacting with current and development sites to complete tasks.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Misusing market research in assessing the demand for new services</title>
		<link>http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/misusing-market-research-in-assessing-the-demand-for-new-services/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/misusing-market-research-in-assessing-the-demand-for-new-services/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2009 16:41:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lee Wright</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Consumer behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Market research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile applications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New product/service introduction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Working with industry analysts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Accenture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fierce Mobile Content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile TV]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mobile video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/?p=48</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In response to an article reporting the findings of a recent global study by Accenture in which it was claimed that consumer market research showed &#8220;. . . 54 percent indicating their don&#8217;t want or need mobile video services:&#8221;

&#8220;This is a great example of research that is not helpful in making investment and partnering decisions, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="content">In response to an <a title="Read the article." href="http://www.fiercemobilecontent.com/story/fifty-four-percent-say-they-dont-want-or-need-mobile-video/2009-03-23" target="_blank">article</a> reporting the findings of a recent global study by Accenture in which it was claimed that consumer market research showed &#8220;. . . 54 percent indicating their don&#8217;t want or need mobile video services:&#8221;</div>
<div class="content">
<p><p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;This is a great example of research that is not helpful in making investment and partnering decisions, and this outcome could have been predicted before the study went to the field.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;Instead of asking consumers the questions in the study, try this simple thought experiment:</p>
<blockquote>
<ul>
<li>What percentage of the population watches one or more TV shows regularly?</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
<ul>
<li>Are there live events that caused people to seek out live TV wherever they were?  It&#8217;s easy to think of several, including the OJ chase, 9-11, the flight that landed in the Hudson, many major sports championships, and the inauguration.</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;The question isn&#8217;t, &#8216;Do you want mobile video?&#8217;  Instead, it&#8217;s, &#8216;If you heard that [name of event] was being broadcast <em>right now</em>, would you be interested in seeing a live broadcast?  [If yes,] Where would you go to watch it?  If you also had the option of watching it right here right now using a high resolution color screen handset that you already owned with a plan that you already had, how likely would you be to pull it out of your pocket or purse and watch it now?&#8217;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;The challenge for the industry isn&#8217;t whether or not people want it or will use it once it&#8217;s mainstream, but rather developing the enabling infrastructure and identifying the business model that supports the reliable, affordable, easy-to-use delivery of live video.&#8221;</p>
<p>A later comment from another reader pointed out that the <a title="Read this article on their site." href="http://www.fiercemobilecontent.com/story/march-madness-demand-traffic-56-percent/2009-03-23" target="_blank">article</a> immediately following this one proved the point that compelling live video content will pull people to mobile video, reporting this finding:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;More than 2.7 million unique visitors checked out digital coverage of Thursday&#8217;s opening round of the 2009 NCAA Division I Men&#8217;s Basketball Championship according to CBSSports.com, which adds that traffic increased 56 percent over last year&#8217;s first-day total. Perhaps even more notable, CBSSports.com reports that its new NCAA March Madness on Demand <a href="http://www.fiercemobilecontent.com/story/march-madness-live-video-comes-iphone/2009-03-12?utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_source=rss&amp;cmp-id=OTC-RSS-FMC0">iPhone application</a>, which provides sports live streaming tournament video to iPhone and iPod touch devices, topped the paid application rankings in Apple&#8217;s App Store.&#8221;</p>
</div>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Channel competition in the distribution of mobile applications</title>
		<link>http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/channel-competition-in-the-distribution-of-mobile-applications/</link>
		<comments>http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/channel-competition-in-the-distribution-of-mobile-applications/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 03:12:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lee Wright</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Channels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile applications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iPhone]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fierce Developer]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.peopledesigntechnology.com/?p=43</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
In response to an article in Fierce Wireless, &#8220;New boutique App Store changes the rules of the game,&#8221; about changes at Apple&#8217;s iPhone App Store:
&#8220;I&#8217;m puzzled by the &#8216;playing fair&#8217; concept.  Who set the rules?  Apple isn&#8217;t a public entity, but rather a for-profit corporation.
&#8220;There&#8217;s another puzzle here, though, and that&#8217;s the implication that this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="content">
<p>In response to an article in <em>Fierce Wireless</em>, &#8220;<a title="Read the article on their site." href="http://www.fiercedeveloper.com/story/new-boutique-app-store-changes-rules-game/2009-02-02" target="_blank">New boutique App Store changes the rules of the game</a>,&#8221; about changes at Apple&#8217;s iPhone App Store:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;I&#8217;m puzzled by the &#8216;playing fair&#8217; concept.  Who set the rules?  Apple isn&#8217;t a public entity, but rather a for-profit corporation.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;There&#8217;s another puzzle here, though, and that&#8217;s the implication that this will somehow hurt developers.   As has been the case in the physical world, distribution and awareness can make a huge difference in the success or failure of a product or service.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;And anyone who has offered software for PCs through Download.com and others knows the challenges of competing against &#8220;free&#8221; products or those that have been some of the most downloaded.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;The evolution of the App Store will likely create opportunities for developers and for different business models that don&#8217;t exist today.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;Overall, distribution and the relative power of the owner of &#8220;the store&#8221; is simply another consideration for developers in choosing the platform or platforms they&#8217;re targeting.  And unless they own the store or have more power than the owner, they&#8217;re at their mercy.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;Any developer that lets himself get in that position will find that his only alternative is to shift resources to another platform.&#8221;</p>
</div>
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